跟着叶哩信息网一起认识成人高考专升本试题,希望本文能解答你当下的一些困惑。
专升本函授本科教育学模拟试题是怎样的?

成人高考文凭是国家承认的学历文凭之一。从成人高考学习本质上讲,成人高考、自学考试和普通高考一样,都是选拔人才的国家考试,只是由于本身的学习特征需要,才在学习形式等环节上有所差别,进行了一定区分。成人高考学历是国家承认的学历,考研、考公务员、出国留学、评职称都是具有报考资格的。专升本函授本科教育学模拟试题是怎样的?
2023年成人高考专升本《教育理论》选择题练习和答案参考一
教育学部分
1.主要从事流浪犯罪儿童教育并著有《教育诗》等论著的教育家是( )
A.加里宁
B.克鲁普斯卡娅
C.凯洛夫
D.马卡连柯
答案:D
2.持有“教育即生活”、“学校即社会”、“儿童中心论”等观点的理论派别属于( )A.实验教育学
B.文化教育学
C.实用主义教育学
D.批判教育学
答案:C
3.欧洲中世纪教会教育的内容“七艺”包括“三科”“四学”,其中“三科”是指( )A.文法、算术、天文
B.文法、修辞、辩证法
C.哲学、算术、音乐
D.辩证法、几何、音乐
答案:B
4.学校体育的根本任务是( )
A.增强学生体质
B.向学生传授体育基本知识和技能
C.进行体育道德教育
D.提高体育运动技术水平
答案:A
5.学校教育制度简称学制,是指( )
A.学校的领导和办学体制
B.学校的规章制度
C.国家教育招生考试制度
D.国家各级各类学校的总体系
答案:D
点击查看:2023年成人高考专升本《教育理论》选择题练习和答案参考汇总
自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:
陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题?
【成考快速报名和免费咨询: 】 陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题。想要顺利通过 成人高考的入学考试, 那么复习是必不可少的。 为了帮助考生 顺利通过考试。小编给大家整理了一份陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题。
陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题 一 、阅读下面《世说新语》中的一段文字,然后回答下面试题。
石崇与王恺争豪,并穷绮丽以饰舆服。武帝,恺之甥也,每助恺。尝以一珊瑚树高二尺许
赐恺,枝柯扶疏,世罕其比。恺以示崇。崇视讫,以铁如意击之、应手而碎。恺既惋惜,又以为疾己之宝,声色甚厉。崇日:“不足恨,今还卿。’’乃命左右悉取珊瑚树,有三尺四尺,条干绝世,光彩溢目者六七枚,如恺许比甚众。恺惘然自失。
第1题 解释文中带点字的含义。
示:讫:
疾:恨:
参考答案:示:给……看。讫:完毕。疾:同“嫉”,嫉妒。恨:遗憾。
第2题 这段文字反映了怎样的思想内容
参考答案:王恺与石崇争豪斗富的丑恶表演,揭露了东晋门阀豪富穷奢极欲的生活态度和依仗财势飞扬跋扈、骄横暴戾的品性。
第3题 这段文字是运用什么表现手法来突出石崇的豪富及飞扬跋扈的个性的
参考答案:运用了对比手法。
二、阅读苏轼《水调歌头》,然后回答下面试题。
明月几时有把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉字,高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人间!转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。不应有恨,何事长向别时圆人有悲欢离合,月有阴睛圆缺,此事古难全。但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
第1题 “我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒’’表现了词人怎样的矛盾心理
参考答案:表现了词人出世与人世的矛盾心理,既想超然物外、登临仙境,又难以割舍现实生活。(只答“出世与入世的矛盾”亦可)
第2题 词人最后的选择表明了他怎样的生活态度
参考答案:执著现实,热爱人间生活。
第3题 这首词中蕴涵的深刻的人生哲理是什么
参考答案:这首词由中秋赏月,抒写人生感慨,表现了词人因政治上的失意而引起的出世与人世的矛盾,在矛盾中又透露出他对人生的执著热爱。
三、阅读李斯《谏逐客书》中的一段文字,然后回答下面试题。
昔穆公求士,西取由余于戎,东得百里奚于宛,迎蹇叔于宋,来丕豹、公孙支于晋。此五子者,不产于秦,而穆公用之,并国二十,遂霸西戎。孝公用商鞅之法,移风易俗,民以殷盛,国以富强,百姓乐用,诸侯亲服,获楚魏之师,举地千里,至今治强。惠王用张仪之计,拔三川之地,西并巴蜀,北收上郡,南取汉中,包九夷,制鄢、郢,东据成皋之险,割膏腴之壤,遂散六国之从,使之西面事秦,功施到今。昭王得范雎,废穰侯,逐华阳,强公室,杜私门,蚕食诸侯,使秦成帝业。此四君者,皆以客之功。由此观之,客何负于秦哉!向使四君却客而不内,疏士而不用,是使国无富利之实,而秦无强大之名也。
第1题 划分这段文字的层次,并概括层次大意。
参考答案:分两层:第1层,自“昔穆公求士”至“客何负予秦哉”,讲秦国历史上的明君任用客卿建立功业。第二层,自“向使四君却客而不内”至本段结束,讲驱逐客卿是错误的。
第2题 这段文字运用了哪几种论证方法
参考答案:归纳法,由四君个案归纳出一般性结论:“客何负于秦哉!”对比法,任用客卿与驱逐客卿形成对比。
第3题 这段文字所列举的秦国四位国君任用客卿建立功业各自的侧重点是什么这样写有什么好处。
参考答案:任用客卿建立功业各自侧重的是:秦穆公争霸,秦孝公变法,秦惠王扩张,秦昭王安内。运用秦国历史上明君的事例作论据,对秦王来说,是最熟悉、最亲切、最有说服力的,并且暗含着深意:逐客是违背列祖列宗的做法,是不孝的;任用客卿建功各有侧重,有利于突出强调客卿的多种作用。
四、阅读白居易《杜陵叟》,然后回答下面试题。
杜陵叟,杜陵居,岁种薄田一顷余。
三月无雨旱风起,麦苗不秀多黄死。
九月降霜秋早寒,禾穗未熟皆青干。
长吏明知不申破敛暴征求考课。
典桑卖地纳官租,明年衣食将何如
剥我身上帛,夺我口中粟。
虐人害物即豺狼,何必钩爪锯牙食人肉!
不知向人奏皇帝,帝心恻隐知人弊。
白麻纸上书德音,京畿尽放今年税。
昨曰里胥方到门,手持尺牒榜乡村。
十家租税九家毕,虚受吾君蠲免思!
第1题 解释诗中划横线词语的含义。
秀:
申破:
考课:
放:
尺牒:
榜:
参考答案:秀:吐穗开花。申破:向上级申报,道破真实情况。考课:考核地方官吏的政绩以定升降。放:免除。尺牒:传达敕令的公文。榜:名词作动词.张贴。
第2题 这首诗主要揭露了什么表现出诗人怎样的感情
参考答案:这首诗的主要是借杜陵叟的遭遇.反映当时官吏在灾年仍然上瞒下欺、勒索租税的黑暗现象,以及皇帝的假仁假义,只是使百姓虚受其恩。表现出诗人对“农夫之困”的深切同情,也表现出诗人对“豺狼”成性之官吏的极端憎恶,讽刺了皇帝的虚伪。
第3题 先描写灾情严重有何作用运用的是什么表现手法
参考答案:先描述春、秋两次灾情严重,是为了衬托官吏剥削农民的残酷性。运用的事铺垫反衬的表现手法。
就是陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题的所有内容,想了解更多关于陕西成考信息,可关注陕西成考网。将为您提供更多的陕西成考试题资料、试题题库等相关信息。
成考有疑问、不知道如何总结成考考点内容、不清楚成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:
2021年浙江专升本《英语》成考真题及答案解析(仅供参考)?
【成考快速报名和免费咨询: 】浙江专升本试题真题栏目将陆续整理并上传历年浙江省成人高考真题及答案解析,全部可免费查看及下载。以下为“2021年浙江专升本《英语》成考真题及答案解析(仅供参考)”相关:
2021年浙江省成人高校招生考试
专升本
《英语》考试科目
真题及答案解析
一、客观题(仅供参考!)
1-5 CCBAD;6-10 BBCBC;
11-15 DDBCA;16-20 BBDCC;
21-25 BDCAB;26-30 DBCAB;
31-35 DBDAC;36-40 CADAC;
41-45 CDADB;46-50 DAADC;
51-55 BBDCA;56-60 GBHDE
二、作文
学校要举行英语演讲比赛,写一封邮件请外教John来做评委,告诉他比赛时间地点等,请他做赛后点评,写信人是Li Yuan.
【为网友回忆版答案,暂无完整版,仅供参考。后期将不断更新,请及时关注网站及公众号通知!】
点击查看:往年浙江专升本成人高考真题及答案汇总
成考有疑问、不知道如何总结成考考点内容、不清楚成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:
函授专升本成人高考英语题目有哪些?
专升本的英语考试主要考查的是考生对英语语言的基本语音、词汇和语法的掌握,以及对这些基本知识的综合运用的能力。那么,函授专升本成人高考英语题目有哪些?函授专升本英语考试的试卷总分是150分,考试总时间是150分钟。英语试卷是8开纸,分左右两面,共7张纸,14页。试题分两部分:第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)。
其中,选择题包括有语音、语法与词汇、完型 填空、阅读理解、补全对话。非选择题有短文写作。
考试方式:闭卷,笔试。
1. It isn't quite __ that he will be present at the meeting.
A. sure B. right
C. exact D. certain
[答案] D. certain.
[注释]I am sure that +从句。He is sure to come. = He is certain to come.但在it作形式主语, that引导主语从句时, 主句中表语只能用certain, 不能用sure.
2. Many new __ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A. opportunities
B. realities
C. necessities
D. probabilities
[答案] A. opportunities.
[注释]opportunity常指“ (难得的应抓住的) 机会”, 既可作可数名词, 也可以作不可数名词用, 如:I had few opportunities of meeting interesting people there. They had not much opportunity for hearing good music in the remote area.
3. The members of the club wouldn't run a __ in entrusting(委托) the organization to an unreliable person.
A. danger B. risk
C. hazard D. chance
[答案] B. risk.
[注释]run a risk (in) 冒险:You are running a big risk in trusting him.
本题译文:俱乐部成员不愿冒险把这个组织委托给一个不可靠的人管理。
4. The meeting was __ when the chairman fell ill.
A. put down B. shut out
C. cut short D. taken off
[答案] C. cut short.
5. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough __ for his organizing ability.
A. scope B. space
C. capacity D. range
[答案] A. scope.
[注释]本题中scope (=opportunity; outlet) 施展机会, 发展余地, 是不可数名词, 如:Give someone scope to show his ability. Range意指“变动范围; 视听范围; 理解范围”, 如:the range of prices (价格变动范围).
6. I just managed to __ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boat.
A. snatch B. scratch
C. scrape D. scan
[答案] A. snatch.
[注释] snatch的原义是“攫取; 抓住; 夺得”。本题中snatch意指“匆忙间设法得到”, 如:He snatched an hour of sleep. (他匆匆睡了一小时觉。) snatch a quick breath (匆忙猛吸了一口气)。
7. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very __ about the food he eats.
A. special B. peculiar
C. particular D. unusual
[答案] C. particular.
[注释]be particular about对讲究, 挑剔; She is very particular about what she wears. (她对她得穿着很讲究。) Mr. Smith was quite particular about my work. (史密斯先生对工作十分挑剔。)
8. I don't think the charge for overhauling (大修)the equipment is excessive in __ to its size.
A. correspondence
B. equation
C. proportion
D. dimension
[答案] C. proportion.
[注释]in proportion to是固定搭配, 意为“与成比例, 与.相称”。反义语:out of proportion不成比例,不相称。本题称。
本题译文:我认为该设备的大修费并不过分, 是与它的大小相称的。
9. Voices were __ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.
A. swollen B. raised
C. developed D. increased
[答案] B. raised.
10. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt __ among the local people.
A. out of order B. out of place
C. out of control D. out of the question
[答案] B. out of place.
11. He stopped his ears with his hands to __ the terrible noise.
A. show off B. cut out
C. keep from D. shut out
[答案] D. shut out.
[注释]shut out排除。
show off炫耀; cut out删掉; keep from; 1) 隐瞒; She kept the truth from me. (她向我隐瞒真相。) 2) 不沾, 避开; He keeps from alcohol. (他滴酒不沾。) 3) 使不做某事:She kept herself from laughing. (她没有笑出来。)
12. My house is the only brick one on the street. It __ and you can't miss it.
A. stands up B. looks out
C. sticks out D. wipes out
[答案] C. stick out.
13. After the show, the crowd __ out of the theater.
A. poured B. melted
C. drew D. dismissed
[答案] A. poured.
[注释]pour 此处意为:涌出, 涌来, 如:People poured out to the rally. (人们踊跃参加群众大会。)
14. Although it is not our normal __ to give credit, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.
A. state B. intention
C. occasion D. practice
[答案] D. practice.
[注释]practice (=way of doing sth. That is common or habitual; sth. done regularly) 做法, 惯例 :It is my practice always to rise early. To give credit 让赊欠:No credit is given at this shop. (这家商店概不赊欠。)
15. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in __.
A. news B. print
C. publication D. press
[答案] B. print.
[注释]in print是习语, 意指“印出来, 发表出来”, 如:She finally saw her novel in print. (她终于看到他的小说出版了。) in print 的另一个意思是“在印行, 还在发行”, 如:This book is still in print. (这本书还在发行, 可以买到) 反义词是out of print , 意指“不在印行, 买不到了。”如:The book you speak of is out of print. (你说到的那本书已不在发行了。)
16. The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in __.
A. opposition B. return
C. sympathy D. readiness
[答案] C. sympathy.
[注释] in sympathy 以示同情, come out 此处意为 (=declare oneself) 表明态度, 所以come out in sympathy 意为“表示同情”。In return 作为报答, 如:I wanted nothing in return . (我不要什么报答。) collaboration协作, 如:work in collaboration with sb. (与某人协力合作) 。Opposition 反对, 如:rise in opposition to (起来反对) 。readiness 准备 (状态); 待机, 如:having everything in readiness for departure (做好一切准备, 以便出发)。
17. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is __.
A. wonderful B. splendid
C. tedious D. magnificent
[答案] C. tedious .
[注释] tedious (=tiresome ;wearying; uninteresting) "沉闷的, 厌烦的, 乏味的”。
Splendid 壮丽的, 辉煌的, 极好的。magnificent 壮丽的, 宏伟的:It was a magnificent ceremony. (这是一次盛大隆重的仪式)。
18. With prices __ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.
A. fluctuating B. waving
C. swinging D. vibrating
[答案] A. fluctuating
[注释]本句前一部分是"with+名词+现在分词短语"的独立结构, 做状语。Fluctuate (=move up and down) (指物价, 标准等的) 波动。如:Prices fluctuate from year to year. (物价年年波动) wave飘扬, 挥舞; 招手; (庄稼的) 波动。Swing摆动, 摇摆; vibrate振动。可见, 根据题意, 只能选A. fluctuating.
19. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which __ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.
A. deprives B. restricts
C. rejects D. denies
[答案] D. denies.
[注释]deny (=refuse to give or allow) 拒绝给予:He denied his children nothing . (孩子们要什么他就给什么。) deprive (=take away from) .剥夺。deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物:They deprived women of the right to vote. (他们剥夺了妇女的投票权。) restrict (=keep within limits) The doctor restricted him to 5 cigarettes a day. (医生限制他一天抽5支烟。) reject (refuse to accept ) 拒绝接受, 如:She rejected my suggestion.
本题译文:一些十几岁的孩子们往往对社会有普遍的逆反心理, 虽然他们发育成熟, 但社会拒绝给予他们同成年人一样的权利和优惠。
20. Though __ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.
A. raised B. grown
C. developed D. cultivated
[答案] A. raised
[注释]本句中Though raised in San Franciscos是省略的让步状语从句。Raise (=bring up) 抚养:grow种植; cultivate耕作; 培养 (友谊等) 。如cultivate后接某人, 则意为“培养与某人的感情”。如:John always tries to cultivate the people, who are useful to him professionally. (约翰一向喜欢与事业上对他有用的人来往。)
本题译文:尽管在旧金山长大, 但戴夫米切尔总是愿意把小镇生活中平凡的事情记载下来。
21. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's __.
A. priceless B. invaluable
C. unworthy D. worthless
[答案] D. worthless.
[注释] worthless 无价值的, 无用的。Priceless 无价的, 贵重的, 无法估价的:a priceless treasure 无价之宝。Invaluable 无法估价的, 非常宝贵的。Unworthy 不值得的, 不配的; 无价值的。
22. The final __ of the play will take place on Monday.
A. action B. performance
C. view D. sight
[答案] B. performance.
[注释]performance (话剧的) 一场演出。
23. It was a long time before the cut on my hand __ completely.
A. healed B. cured
C. improved D. recovered
[答案] A. healed.
24. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank __ a special check for the total amount.
A. make up B. make out
C. make for D. make up for
[答案] B. make out
25. She said she was glad the difficulty had been __.
A. cleared away B. cleared up
C. broken away D. broken down
[答案] B. cleared up.
26. I used to be able to play well but I'm __ now.
A. out of date
B. out of touch
C. out of practice
D. out of place
[答案] C. out of practice.
[注释] out of practice荒废, 久不练习; out of date 过时, 老式; out of touch失去联系; out of place详见 III, 70注释。
27. As soon as the children were __, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.
A. woke B. waken
C. wake D. awake
[答案] D. awake.
[注释]awake adj.醒着的 (作表语) 。Awake, awaken, wake, waken都可以作及物和不及物动词用, 但是awake多用作不及物动词, 其中wake最常用。
28. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to __ of his life.
A. despair B. designate
C. disappoint D. despise
[答案] A. despair.
[注释] despair of (=be in despair) 对.失望:1) Don't despair: things will get better soon. 2) He began to despair of success. 3) He despaired of being able to repair the TV set. (他对能否修好这台电视机表示失望。) designate指明, 指出, despise 轻视, 藐视。
29. The government's strong action demonstrated its __ to crush the rebellion.
A. energy B. resistance
C. courage D. determination
[答案] D. determination.
[注释] determination意为“决心”, 后常接动词不定式作定语。
30. New mineral resources may be discovered during the forthcoming Antarctic __.
A. excursion B. execution
C. extraction D. expedition
[答案] D. expedition.
[注释]expedition 远征, 探险; excursion 短途旅行, 游览; execution 实施, 执行; extraction 提取。
自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料: